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Nakai conjecture : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nakai conjecture In mathematics, the Nakai conjecture is an unproven characterization of smooth algebraic varieties, conjectured by Japanese mathematician Yoshikazu Nakai in 1961.〔.〕 It states that if ''V'' is a complex algebraic variety, such that its ring of differential operators is generated by the derivations it contains, then ''V'' is a smooth variety. The converse statement, that smooth algebraic varieties have rings of differential operators that are generated by their derivations, is a result of Alexander Grothendieck.〔. Schreiner cites this converse to EGA 16.11.2.〕 The Nakai conjecture is known to be true for algebraic curves〔.〕 and Stanley-Reisner rings.〔.〕 A proof of the conjecture would also prove the Zariski–Lipman conjecture, for a complex variety ''V'' with coordinate ring ''R''. This conjecture states that if the derivations of ''R'' are a free module over ''R'', then ''V'' is smooth.〔.〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nakai conjecture」の詳細全文を読む
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